華碩產品安全性諮詢

ASUS has released firmware update for the XT8, XT8_V2, RT-AX88U, RT-AX86U, RT-AX58U, RT-AX57, RT-AX55, RT-AC86U, RT-AC86U, RT-AC68U to fixed CVE-2024-0401  

We advise you to check your equipment and security procedures regularly, as this will make you safer. As a user of an ASUS router, we recommend doing the following steps: 

• Update your router with the newest firmware. We encourage you to do this when new firmware becomes available. You can find the newest firmware on the ASUS support page at
https://www.asus.com/support/ or the relevant product page at
https://www.asus.com/Networking/. ASUS has provided a link to new firmware for some routers at the end of this notice.
• Use different passwords for your wireless network and router-administration page. Use passwords that have at least 10 characters, with a mix of capital letters, numbers and symbols. Do not use the same password for more than one device or service.

For further help with router setup and an introduction to network security, please visit
https://www.asus.com/support/FAQ/1008000
https://www.asus.com/support/FAQ/1039292

ASUS has released a new firmware update for the EBM68, EBR63 and RT-AX57 Go.

We advise you to check your equipment and security procedures regularly, as this will make you safer. As a user of an ASUS router, we recommend doing the following steps:
• Update your router with the newest firmware. We encourage you to do this when new firmware becomes available. You can find the newest firmware on the ASUS support page at
https://www.asus.com/support/ or the relevant product page at
https://www.asus.com/Networking/. ASUS has provided a link to new firmware for some routers at the end of this notice.
• Use different passwords for your wireless network and router-administration page. Use passwords that have at least 10 characters, with a mix of capital letters, numbers and symbols. Do not use the same password for more than one device or service.

If you are not able to update the firmware quickly, please make sure that both your login and WiFi passwords are strong. It is recommended (1) disable any services that can be reached from the internet, such as remote access from WAN, port forwarding, DDNS, VPN server, DMZ, port trigger. (2) passwords have more than 10 characters with a variety of capitalized letters, numbers, and special characters to increase the security level of your devices. Do not use passwords with consecutive numbers or letters, such as 1234567890, abcdefghij, or qwertyuiop."

For further help with router setup and an introduction to network security, please visit
https://www.asus.com/support/FAQ/1008000
https://www.asus.com/support/FAQ/1039292

ASUS has released a new firmware update for the DSL-N12U_C1, DSL-N12U_D1, DSL-N14U, DSL-N14U_B1, DSL-N16, DSL-N17U, DSL-N55U_C1, DSL-N55U_D1, DSL-N66U, DSL-AC51, DSL-AC750, DSL-AC52U, DSL-AC55U, DSL-AC56U

We encourage you to periodically audit both your equipment and your security procedures, as this will ensure that you will be better protected. As a user of an ASUS router, we advise taking the following actions:
Update your router to the latest firmware. We strongly recommend that you do so as soon as new firmware is released (refer to https://www.asus.com/support/FAQ/1008000#a2 and manually update the firmware in the WebGUI).
You will find the latest firmware available for download from the ASUS support page
at https://www.asus.com/support/. or the appropriate product page.
Please refer to

If you opt not to update the firmware, it is advisable to disable any services that are accessible from the internet, such as remote access from WAN, port forwarding, DDNS, VPN server, DMZ, port trigger.

Vulnerability:
CVE No#: CVE-2023-5716

ASUS has released a Software Update for Armoury Crate, a system management software. This update includes important security updates and ASUS strongly recommends that users update their Armoury Crate installation to the latest version. The latest Software Update can be accessed by opening Armoury Crate, then navigating to the “Settings” > “Update Center” tab, and selecting the “ASUS framework service v4.1.0.8” update.

ASUS has released new firmware update for the RT-AX55 for CVE-2023-41345, CVE-2023-41346, CVE-2023-41347, CVE-2023-41348

We encourage you to periodically audit both your equipment and your security procedures, as this will ensure that you will be better protected. As a user of an ASUS router, we advise taking the following actions:
1. Update your router to the latest firmware. We strongly recommend that you do so as soon as new firmware is released. You will find the latest firmware available for download from the ASUS support page at https://www.asus.com/support/ or the appropriate product page at https://www.asus.com/Networking/. ASUS has provided a link to new firmware for selected routers at the end of this notice.
2. Set up separate passwords for your wireless network and router-administration page. Use passwords with a length of at least eight characters, including a mix of capital letters, numbers and symbols. Do not use the same password for multiple devices or services.
3. Enable ASUS AiProtection, if your router supports this feature. Instructions on how to do this can be found in your router’s manual, or on the relevant ASUS support page, at https://www.asus.com/Networking/.

If you are unable to update the firmware promptly, please ensure that both your login and WiFi passwords are strong. It is recommended (1) disable any services that are accessible from the internet, such as remote access from WAN, port forwarding, DDNS, VPN server, DMZ, port trigger. (2) passwords have more than 8 characters mixed with capitalized letters, numbers, and special characters to increase the security level of your devices. Do not use passwords with consecutive numbers or letters, such as 12345678, abcdefgh, or qwertyuiop."

For further help with router setup and an introduction to network security, please visit
https://www.asus.com/support/FAQ/1008000
https://www.asus.com/support/FAQ/1039292

ASUS has released new firmware update for the RT-AX55, RT-AX56U_V2 and RT-AC86U for CVE-2023-39238, CVE-2023-39239, CVE-2023-39240

We encourage you to periodically audit both your equipment and your security procedures, as this will ensure that you will be better protected. As a user of an ASUS router, we advise taking the following actions:
1. Update your router to the latest firmware. We strongly recommend that you do so as soon as new firmware is released. You will find the latest firmware available for download from the ASUS support page at https://www.asus.com/support/ or the appropriate product page at https://www.asus.com/Networking/. ASUS has provided a link to new firmware for selected routers at the end of this notice.
2. Set up separate passwords for your wireless network and router-administration page. Use passwords with a length of at least eight characters, including a mix of capital letters, numbers and symbols. Do not use the same password for multiple devices or services.
3. Enable ASUS AiProtection, if your router supports this feature. Instructions on how to do this can be found in your router’s manual, or on the relevant ASUS support page, at https://www.asus.com/Networking/.

If you are unable to update the firmware promptly, please ensure that both your login and WiFi passwords are strong. It is recommended (1) disable any services that are accessible from the internet, such as remote access from WAN, port forwarding, DDNS, VPN server, DMZ, port trigger. (2) passwords have more than 8 characters mixed with capitalized letters, numbers, and special characters to increase the security level of your devices. Do not use passwords with consecutive numbers or letters, such as 12345678, abcdefgh, or qwertyuiop."

For further help with router setup and an introduction to network security, please visit
https://www.asus.com/support/FAQ/1008000
https://www.asus.com/support/FAQ/1039292

The RT-AX1800U, RT-AX3000, RT-AX3000 v2, RT-AX86U, TUF-AX3000 and TUF-AX5400 router models now allow binding DDNS to a user's account to mitigate the risk of Man-in-the-Middle (MITM) attacks. We advise taking the following actions:

1. If you're not managing your router with the ASUS Router App, we recommend installing it. The app can be found by searching for "ASUS Router App" in the iOS App Store or Google Play. For more information about the app, please refer to this link: https://www.asus.com/content/asus-router-app/

2. Update your router to the latest firmware using the ASUS Router App. Here's how you can do it: https://www.asus.com/support/FAQ/1045788/

3. Connect your device to your account: Detailed instructions on how to do this are provided here: https://www.asus.com/support/FAQ/1048185

Please note, if you choose not to connect your device to your account, we strongly recommend disabling services accessible from the WAN side to avoid potential unwanted intrusions. These services include remote access from WAN, port forwarding, DDNS, VPN server, DMZ, port trigger.

For further help with router setup and an introduction to network security, please visit
https://www.asus.com/support/FAQ/1008000
https://www.asus.com/support/FAQ/1039292

ASUS has released a new firmware update for the 4G-N16 to address a vulnerability concerning the WiFi Protected Setup (WPS) PIN brute force attack.

To update your firmware, please click on the firmware check button located within the web GUI. Alternatively, you can manually download the firmware update by visiting the following link: https://www.asus.com/supportonly/4g-n16/helpdesk_bios/?model2Name=4G-N16

Please be aware that if you decide against installing this new firmware version, we strongly advise disabling WPS for your own security.

For further help with router setup and an introduction to network security, please visit
https://www.asus.com/support/FAQ/1008000
https://www.asus.com/support/FAQ/1039292

We strongly encourage you to periodically audit both your equipment and your security procedures, as this will ensure that you will be better protected. As a user of an ASUS router, we advise taking the following actions:

1. Update your router to the latest firmware. We strongly recommend that you do so as soon as new firmware is released. You will find the latest firmware available for download from the ASUS support page at https://www.asus.com/support/or the appropriate product page at https://www.asus.com/Networking/. ASUS has provided a link to new firmware for selected routers at the end of this notice.
2. Set up separate passwords for your wireless network and router-administration page. Use passwords with a length of at least eight characters, including a mix of capital letters, numbers and symbols. Do not use the same password for multiple devices or services.
3. Enable ASUS AiProtection, if your router supports this feature. Instructions on how to do this can be found in your router’s manual, or on the relevant ASUS support page, at https://www.asus.com/Networking/.

Please note, if you choose not to install this new firmware version, we strongly recommend disabling services accessible from the WAN side to avoid potential unwanted intrusions. These services include remote access from WAN, port forwarding, DDNS, VPN server, DMZ, port trigger.

For further help with router setup and an introduction to network security, please visit
https://www.asus.com/support/FAQ/1008000
https://www.asus.com/support/FAQ/1039292

The new firmware incorporates the following security fixes.

1. Fixed CVE-2023-28702, CVE-2023-28703, CVE-2023-31195, CVE-2022-46871, CVE-2022-38105, CVE-2022-35401, CVE-2018-1160, CVE-2022-38393, CVE-2022-26376
2. Fixed DoS vulnerabilities in firewall configuration pages.
3. Fixed DoS vulnerabilities in httpd.
4. Fixed information disclosure vulnerability.
5. Fixed null pointer dereference vulnerabilities.
6. Fixed the cfg server vulnerability.
7. Fixed the vulnerability in the logmessage function.
8. Fixed Client DOM Stored XSS
9. Fixed HTTP response splitting vulnerability
10. Fixed status page HTML vulnerability.
11. Fixed HTTP response splitting vulnerability.
12. Fixed Samba related vulerabilities.
13. Fixed Open redirect vulnerability.
14. Fixed token authentication security issues.
15. Fixed security issues on the status page.
16. Enabled and supported ECDSA certificates for Let's Encrypt.
17. Enhanced protection for credentials.
18. Enhanced protection for OTA firmware updates.

During routine security maintenance, our technical team discovered an error in the configuration of our server settings file, which could potentially cause an interruption in network connectivity on part of the routers.

Our technical team has urgently addressed the server issue and impacted routers should return to normal operation. If your device was affected, we recommend the following:

1. Manually reboot your router.
2. If rebooting does not resolve the issue, please save the settings file, perform a hard reset (factory default), and then re-upload the settings file (follow the directions in the https://www.asus.com/support/FAQ/1050464 )
3. If you cannot access the user interface to save settings or perform a reset, you can press the RESET button for about 5-10 seconds until the power LED indicator on the router starts to blink, which means the reset is completed. https://www.asus.com/support/FAQ/1000925/#m2

If there are any further developments around this issue, we will immediately update our users.

We deeply apologize for any inconvenience this incident may have caused and are committed to preventing such an incident from happening again.

For any further inquiries about your ASUS router, please contact our customer service for support.
[Official Support | ASUS Global|https://www.asus.com/support/contact/Serviceflow/support]

Vulnerability: CVE No#: CVE-2022-40259、CVE-2022-40242、CVE-2022-2827

ASUS has released Software Updates for ASMB9-iKVM and ASMB10-iKVM, a remote system management software. This update includes important security updates related to Redfish API, Default credentials for sysadmin user, and ASUS strongly recommends that users update ASMB9-iKVM and ASMB10-iKVM to the latest version. Please go to ASUS server website to download the latest firmware, ASUS will keep update release schedule accordingly.

Should you have any questions or concerns, please contact ASUS via our Security Advisory reporting system:
https://www.asus.com/securityadvisory/

Release version and schedule
ASMB9-iKVM

ASMB10-iKVM

Refer to OpenSSL posts https://www.openssl.org/blog/blog/2022/11/01/email-address-overflows/
the bugs were introduced as part of punycode decoding functionality (currently only used for processing email address name constraints in X.509 certificates). This code was first introduced in OpenSSL 3.0.0. OpenSSL 1.0.2, 1.1.1 and other earlier versions are not affected.

ASUS routers do not use OpenSSL 3.0.0 and not affected.

Should you have any questions or concerns, please contact ASUS via our Security Advisory reporting system:
https://www.asus.com/securityadvisory/
For further help with router setup and an introduction to network security, please visit
https://www.asus.com/support/FAQ/1008000
https://www.asus.com/support/FAQ/1039292

Vulnerability: CVE No#: CVE-2020-23648

This vulnerability affects the RT-N12E which is in default status.
The RT-N12E is not affected after setting the username and password in the initial setup process.
The other models with 3.0.0.4.xxxx firmware are not affected by this vulnerability.
Should you have any questions or concerns, please contact ASUS via our Security Advisory reporting system:
https://www.asus.com/securityadvisory/
For further help with router setup and an introduction to network security, please visit
https://www.asus.com/support/FAQ/1008000
https://www.asus.com/support/FAQ/1039292

ASUS has released a new version (1.07.84_v2) of Aura Sync app which includes some vulnerability fixes.
For users with Aura Sync 1.07.79 version or any prior versions, ASUS recommends they update to the latest version.

Vulnerability: CVE-2022-36438、CVE-2022-36439
ASUS has released the new ASUS System Control Interface V3 version 3.1.5.0, which includes important security updates for ASUS personal computers, including desktops, laptops and All-in-One PCs. The latest update contains fixes for the CVE-2022-36438、CVE-2022-36439 vulnerability.

ASUS recommends that all ASUS personal computer users running ASUS System Control Interface V3 version 3.1.4.0, or any prior versions, should update to the latest version 3.1.5.0. To learn how to update to the latest version, visit
https://www.asus.com/support/FAQ/1035376/, or update the driver via Windows update:
https://www.asus.com/support/FAQ/1035492

Vulnerability: CVE No#: CVE-2022-38699
ASUS has released a Software Update for Armoury Crate, a system management software. This update includes important security updates, and ASUS strongly recommends that users update their Armoury Crate installation to the latest version. The latest Software Update can be received by opening Armoury Crate, in the “Settings” > “Update Center” tab, and click “Check for Updates”. Click“Update” on ARMOURY CRATE if the new version is available.

ZuoRAT is a MIPS file however RT-AC5300, RT-AC68U, RT-AC68P, RT-AC1900P, RT-AC1900 are ARM–based routers. MIPS program cannot run on ARM–based processor.
ASUS strongly recommends that users update the firmware to the latest version which included more security measures to block malware.
To check the latest version, please visit the relevant ASUS support website. Download links are in the below table.

To help owners of these routers take necessary precautions, we compiled a security checklist:
(1) Reset the device to factory default: Login into the web GUI (http://router.asus.com) , go to Administration → Restore/Save/Upload Setting, click the “Initialize all the setting and clear all the data log”, and then click Restore button
(2) Update all devices to the latest firmware.
(3) Ensure default admin password had been changed to a more secure one.
(4) Disable Remote Management (disabled by default, can only be enabled via Advanced Settings).

Vulnerability: CVE-2022-26673, CVE-2022-26674

ASUS has released the firmware for RT-AX88U and fixed CVE-2022-26673 and CVE-2022-26674 vulnerability.
ASUS recommends that users update to the 3.0.0.4.386.46065 or newer version.
If you have already installed the latest firmware version, please disregard this notice.
Should you have any question or concerns, please contact ASUS via our Security Advisory reporting system: https://www.asus.com/securityadvisory/
For further help with router setup and an introduction to network security, please visit
https://www.asus.com/support/FAQ/1008000
https://www.asus.com/support/FAQ/1039292

ASUS has released a new version (2.2.13.0) of ScreenXpert for ASUS laptops that includes important security updates and vulnerability fixes.
For users with an ASUS laptop running ScreenXpert 2.2.12.0 or any prior versions, ASUS recommends they update to the latest version. To check your currently installed version of ScreenXpert and to download the latest version, please visit: https://www.microsoft.com/store/apps/9N5RFFGFHHP6

ASUS has released new firmware that included more security measures to block malware.

ASUS strongly recommends that users update the firmware to the latest version.

To check the latest version, please visit the relevant ASUS support website. Download links are in the below table.

If you have already installed the latest firmware version, please disregard this notice.

Should you have any question or concerns, please contact ASUS via our Security Advisory reporting system: https://www.asus.com/securityadvisory/

For further help with router setup and an introduction to network security, please visit

https://www.asus.com/support/FAQ/1008000

https://www.asus.com/support/FAQ/1039292

Vulnerability:
CVE No#: CVE-2022-26668, CVE-2022-26669

ASUS has released a Software update for the ASUS Control Center – An integrated management software. This update includes important security updates, and ASUS strongly recommends that users of ASUS Control Center upgrade the Software to the latest version. Please find the latest Software Update in the following link https://dlcdnet.asus.com/pub/ASUS/server/ACC/ASUS_Control_Center_V1.4.3.2.zip

ASUS is investigating and working for a remediation for Cyclops Blink and will continue to post software update.

To help owners of these routers take necessary precautions, we compiled a security checklist:
(1) Reset the device to factory default: Login into the web GUI(http://router.asus.com) , go to Administration → Restore/Save/Upload Setting, click the “Initialize all the setting and clear all the data log”, and then click Restore button”
(2) Update all devices to the latest firmware.
(3) Ensure default admin password had been changed to a more secure one.
(4) Disable Remote Management (disabled by default, can only be enabled via Advanced Settings).

Affected products

GT-AC5300 firmware = 3.0.0.4.384.xxxx or earlier version
GT-AC2900 firmware = 3.0.0.4.384.xxxx or earlier version
RT-AC5300 firmware = 3.0.0.4.384.xxxx or earlier version
RT-AC88U firmware = 3.0.0.4.384.xxxx or earlier version
RT-AC3100 firmware = 3.0.0.4.384.xxxx or earlier version
RT-AC86U firmware = 3.0.0.4.384.xxxx or earlier version.
RT-AC68U, AC68R, AC68W, AC68P firmware = 3.0.0.4.384.xxxx or earlier version
RT-AC66U_B1 firmware = 3.0.0.4.384.xxxx or earlier version
RT-AC3200. We advise users to reset the router and disable remote connection. New firmware will be released soon.
RT-AC2900 firmware = 3.0.0.4.384.xxxx or earlier version.
RT-AC1900P, RT-AC1900P = 3.0.0.4.384.xxxx or earlier version.
RT-AC87U (EOL)
RT-AC66U (EOL)
RT-AC56U (EOL)

Please note that if you choose not to install this new firmware version then, to avoid any potential unwanted intrusion, we strongly recommend that you disable remote access from WAN and reset your router to its default settings.

If you have already installed the latest firmware version, please disregard this notice.

Should you have any question or concerns, please contact ASUS via our Security Advisory reporting system:
https://www.asus.com/securityadvisory

For further help with router setup and an introduction to network security, please visit
https://www.asus.com/support/FAQ/1008000
https://www.asus.com/support/FAQ/1039292

Vulnerability: CVE-2022-22814

ASUS has released the new MyASUS version 3.1.2.0 for ASUS laptops and desktop PCs, and this version contains important security updates, including fixes for the CVE-2022-22814 vulnerability.

For all ASUS laptops or desktop PCs running MyASUS version 3.1.1.0 or any prior versions, ASUS recommends that users update to the latest version 3.1.2.0. To learn how to update to the latest version, please visit https://www.asus.com/support/FAQ/1039711 , or download the app via the Microsoft store: https://www.microsoft.com/store/apps/9N7R5S6B0ZZH

ASUS would like to thank Denis Faiustov and Ruslan Sayfiev from Ierae Security Inc. for their assistance with this security update.

Vulnerability: CVE-2022-21933

In reaction to this vulnerability, ASUS has released BIOS update for effected Mini-PC product. A full list of download links is provided in the below table.

Executive Summary:

A recently published vulnerability in Apache Log4j (CVE-2021-44228) has the potential to cause remote code execution on servers used by Java-based application for their logging functionality.
For more information, please review the published CVE-2021-44228

Affected Products & Services:

The following table summarizes the ASUS products’ & services’ status as it relates to this vulnerability, and any actions needed to be performed by customers based on information available at this time:

PLEASE FREQUENTLY CHECK FOR INFORMATION ABOUT THE LATEST UPDATES AND ADVISORIES FROM ASUS REGARDING YOUR EQUIPMENT AND SOFTWARE.
THE INFORMATION PROVIDED IN THIS ADVISORY IS PROVIDED ON AN “AS IS” BASIS WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY OR GUARANTEE OF ANY KIND.
ASUS RESERVES THE RIGHT TO CHANGE OR UPDATE THIS ADVISORY AT ANY TIME WITHOUT NOTICE.

Vulnerability:

CVE-2016-2148, CVE-2016-6301, CVE-2018- 1000517, CVE-2020-8169, CVE-2019-5481, CVE-2019-5482, CVE-2018-1000120, CVE-2018- 1000300, CVE-2018-16839 CVE-2018-19052, CVE-2020-14305, CVE-2020-25643, CVE-2019-19052 CVE-2020-27827, CVE-2017-6519, CVE-2021-30004, CVE-2019-16275 CVE-2020-11810, CVE-2020-15078, CVE-2021-30004, CVE-2021-27803, CVE-2019-11555, CVE-2019-9499, CVE-2019-9498, CVE-2019-9497, CVE-2019-9496, CVE-2019-9495, CVE-2019-9494, CVE-2017-13086, CVE-2017-13084, CVE-2017-13082, CVE-2016-4476, CVE-2015-8041, CVE-2021-41435, CVE-2021-41436

ASUS has released firmware updates for the multiple routers. This update includes important security updates, and ASUS strongly recommends that users update the firmware to the latest version.

To check the latest version, please visit the relevant ASUS support website. A full list of download links is provided in the below table.

If firmware is not yet available for your product, please follow these workarounds to protect your network.

 - Use unique and strong WiFi passwords.
 - Create separate passwords for your WiFi network (SSID) and the admin account for your router's web interface.
 - Connect to websites using the HTTPS encryption protocol whenever possible.
For more information, please refer to https://www.asus.com/support/FAQ/1039292

ASUS has released the new BIOS version 303 for the ASUS ZenBook Pro Duo 15 OLED (UX582LR) laptop, which includes important security updates. This latest BIOS update contains fixes for the CVE-2021-42055 vulnerability.

ASUS recommends that all users with the ASUS ZenBook Pro Duo 15 OLED (UX582LR) laptop, running ASUS BIOS version 302 or any prior versions, should update to the latest version 303. To check the installed BIOS version and to download the latest version, visit https://www.asus.com/supportonly/UX582LR/HelpDesk_BIOS/ or update the System Firmware via Microsoft Windows update. https://www.asus.com/support/FAQ/1035492/

ASUS would like to thank SentinelOne® for its assistance with this security update.

Associated CVE: CVE-2020-24588, CVE-2020-26146, CVE-2020-24587

Severity: Medium

ASUS is aware of newly discovered industry-wide WiFi protocol vulnerabilities that affect every brand of WiFi router. The vulnerabilities are known as Fragmentation and Aggregation Attacks (commonly called Frag Attacks). WiFi devices using the WEP, WPA, WPA2 or WPA3 encryption schemes are affected. FragAttacks can be used to silently steal data, and they can also lead to other exploits.
Please note that an attacker needs to be connected to your WiFi network in order to exploit these vulnerabilities, so they need to be within WiFi signal range and know your WiFi password.

ASUS is working round the clock to release firmware fixes for these vulnerabilities.
Please check the list of router models below for links to updated firmware.

If firmware is not yet available for your product, please follow these workarounds to protect your network.

1. Install these three security updates for Windows 10, 8.1 and 7.
 CVE-2020-24587 https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2020-24587
 CVE-2020-24588 https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2020-24588
 CVE-2020-26144 https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2020-26144

2. Follow these security tips to secure your network.
 - Use unique and strong WiFi passwords.
 - Create separate passwords for your WiFi network (SSID) and the admin account for your router's web interface.
 - Connect to websites using the HTTPS encryption protocol whenever possible.
For more information, please refer to https://www.asus.com/support/FAQ/1039292

Vulnerability:
CVE-2021-28175, CVE-2021-28176, CVE-2021-28177, CVE-2021-28178, CVE-2021-28179, CVE-2021-28180, CVE-2021-28181, CVE-2021-28182, CVE-2021-28183, CVE-2021-28184, CVE-2021-28185, CVE-2021-28186, CVE-2021-28187, CVE-2021-28188, CVE-2021-28189, CVE-2021-28203, CVE-2021-28204CVE-2021-28205, CVE-2021-28190, CVE-2021-28191, CVE-2021-28192, CVE-2021-28193, CVE-2021-28194, CVE-2021-28195, CVE-2021-28196, CVE-2021-28197, CVE-2021-28198, CVE-2021-28199, CVE-2021-28200, CVE-2021-28201, CVE-2021-28202, CVE-2021-28206, CVE-2021-28207, CVE-2021-28208, CVE-2021-28209

ASUS has released a firmware update for the ASUS ASMB8-iKVM and ASMB9-iKVM server-management modules. This update includes important security updates, and ASUS strongly recommends that users of ASMB8-iKVM and ASMB9-iKVM upgrade the BMC firmware to the latest version.

To check the installed version of ASMB8-iKVM and ASMB9-iKVM and to download the latest version, please visit the relevant ASUS support website. A full list of download links is provided in the below table.

Vulnerability: CVE-2021-26943

ASUS has released a new BIOS version 304 for ASUS ZenBook Flip UX360CA that includes important security updates. This latest BIOS update contains fixes for the CVE-2021-26943 vulnerability.

ASUS recommends that all users with the ZenBook Flip UX360CA laptop, running ASUS BIOS version 303 or any prior versions, should update to the latest version 304. To check the installed BIOS version and to download the latest version, visit https://www.asus.com/support/FAQ/1045541/

Security advisory for DNSpooq

CVE: CVE-2020-25681, CVE-2020-25782, CVE-2020-25683, CVE-2020-25684, CVE-2020-25685, CVE-2020-25686, CVE-2020-25687

Severity: Medium

Abstract

This quick-patch beta firmware was released on February 2, 2021. The first model-specific regular firmware update has just been released, and other models are scheduled to follow in the near future. The beta firmware requires users to perform a manual update.

Products from over 40 companies, including ASUS routers, are affected by DNSpooq.

There are two sets of vulnerabilities.

• Buffer-overflow vulnerabilities: CVE-2020-25681, CVE-2020-25682, CVE-2020-25683, CVE-2020-25687
• DNS cache-poisoning vulnerabilities: CVE-2020-25684, CVE-2020-25685, CVE-2020-25686

No ASUS routers are affected by CVE-2020-25681, CVE-2020-25682, CVE-2020-25683, CVE-2020-25687, because these vulnerabilities only affect DNSSEC.

ASUS routers are only affected by DNS cache-poisoning vulnerabilities, with medium severity. All these vulnerabilities can be fixed by updating to the new firmware.
DNS cache poisoning can potentially allow a remote-code execution that would impact the security of many brands of home router and other networking equipment.

Affected models

https://www.asus.com/support/FAQ/1008000

https://www.asus.com/support/FAQ/1039292

Vulnerability: CVE-2020-15009

AsusScreenXpertServicec.exe and ScreenXpertUpgradeServiceManager.exe in ScreenPad2_Upgrade_Tool.msi V1.0.3 for ASUS PCs with ScreenPad 1.0 (UX450FDX, UX550GDX and UX550GEX) could lead to unsigned code execution with no additional restrictions when a user puts an application at a particular path with a particular file name.

ASUS has released a new version (1.0.4) of the ScreenPad2 Upgrade Tool that includes important security updates. ASUS recommends that users with ASUS PCs with ScreenPad 1.0 (UX450FDX, UX550GDX and UX550GEX) running the ScreenPad2 Upgrade Tool version 1.0.3 or earlier update to the latest version.

To check the installed version of the ScreenPad 2 Upgrade Tool and to download the latest version, visit https://www.asus.com/support/FAQ/1043674

ASUS would like to thank Michael van Griensven for assistance with this security update.

ASUS is aware of recent security research disclosing potential security vulnerabilities in Intel® CSME, Intel® SPS, Intel® TXE, Intel® AMT, Intel® PTT and/or Intel® DAL chipsets. These vulnerabilities may result in:

• Improper privilege changes;
• Denial of service;
• Disclosure of information.

Symptom Description and ASUS Solutions
Please refers to Attachment
Intel-CSME-security-Symptom-Description-and-Solution.pdf

Important Notice: ASUS BIOS Update FAQ

• How do I determine the model name and number of my device?
  https://www.asus.com/support/FAQ/1030673
• How do I use Winflash to update the BIOS version in my Windows system?
  https://www.asus.com/support/FAQ/1008276
  In order to successfully install the latest BIOS update, please keep your computer plugged in and do not turn off your computer during the BIOS update process.
• Further questions? Contact us at https://www.asus.com/support/

PLEASE FREQUENTLY CHECK FOR INFORMATION ABOUT THE LATEST UPDATES AND ADVISORIES FROM ASUS REGARDING YOUR EQUIPMENT AND SOFTWARE. THE INFORMATION PROVIDED IN THIS ADVISORY IS PROVIDED ON AN “AS IS” BASIS WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY OR GUARANTEE OF ANY KIND. ASUS RESERVES THE RIGHT TO CHANGE OR UPDATE THIS ADVISORY AT ANY TIME WITHOUT NOTICE.

Vulnerability: CVE-2020-10649

ASUS has released a new version (1.0.7.0) of ASUS Device Activation for Win 10 notebook PCs that includes important security updates. This latest application update contains fixes for the CVE-2020-10649 vulnerability.

ASUS recommends that users with Win 10 notebook PCs running ASUS Device Activation version 1.0.6.0 and all prior versions to update to the latest version. To check the installed version of ASUS Device Activation and to download the latest version, visit https://www.asus.com/support/FAQ/1042640 .

ASUS would like to thank Anas Khan for the assistance with this security update.

A new firmware update is now available for selected ASUS routers. This latest firmware update contains fixes for the CVE-2019-15126 (Kr00k) vulnerability, which allows unauthorized decryption of some WPA2-encrypted traffic in devices using some Broadcom and Cypress WiFi chips. This includes some ASUS routers.

We strongly encourage you to periodically audit both your networking equipment and your network security procedures.

We strongly recommend that you update your router to the latest firmware as soon as the new firmware is released. You will find the latest firmware available for download from the ASUS support page https://www.asus.com/support/, or on each model’s official product page. You will find links to the new firmware for selected ASUS routers at the end of this notice. Please note that updated firmware for some models is still undergoing testing, and will be made available as soon as possible.

If you have already installed the latest firmware version, please disregard this notice.

Should you have any questions or concerns, please contact ASUS via our Security Advisory reporting system: https://www.asus.com/securityadvisory/

For further help with router setup and an introduction to network security, please visit

https://www.asus.com/support/FAQ/1008000

https://www.asus.com/support/FAQ/1039292

Since 2018, ASUS has offered a firmware patch for affected routers to address the CVE-2018-18287 vulnerability, among other important security updates. All later firmware is unaffected.

ASUS recommends all users to always update their routers with the latest firmware. If a router’s firmware is not updated then ASUS strongly recommends to disable remote access from WAN or AiCloud, as well as resetting the router to its default settings. These steps will maximize security.

Users who have already installed the latest firmware version may disregard this notice.

For any questions or concerns, please contact ASUS via our Security Advisory reporting system: https://www.asus.com/securityadvisory/

For further help with router setup and an introduction to network security, please visit:
https://www.asus.com/support/FAQ/1008000
https://www.asus.com/support/FAQ/1039292

ASUS update the ROG Gaming Center Package that includes important security updates.
ASUS would like to thank Eli Paz from CyberArk Labs for the assistance with this security update.

ASUS is releasing a firmware update for selected routers. Our most recent firmware update contains enhanced security protections against unauthorized access, alteration, disclosure of data, malware, phishing and DDoS attacks.

We strongly encourage you to periodically audit both your equipment and your security procedures, as this will ensure that you will be better protected against unwanted intrusion. As a user of an ASUS router, we advise taking the following actions:

1. Update your router to the latest firmware. We strongly recommend that you do so as soon as new firmware is released. You will find the latest firmware available for download from the ASUS support page at https://www.asus.com/support/ or the appropriate product page at https://www.asus.com/Networking/. ASUS has provided a link to new firmware for selected routers at the end of this notice.
2. Set up separate passwords for your wireless network and router-administration page. Use passwords with a length of at least eight characters, including a mix of capital letters, numbers and symbols. Do not use the same password for multiple devices or services.
3. Enable ASUS AiProtection, if your router supports this feature. Instructions on how to do this can be found in your router’s manual, or on the relevant ASUS support page, at https://www.asus.com/Networking/.

Please note that if you choose not to install this new firmware version then, to avoid any potential unwanted intrusion, we strongly recommend that you disable remote access from WAN or AiCloud, and reset your router to its default settings.

If you have already installed the latest firmware version, please disregard this notice.

Should you have any question or concerns, please contact ASUS via our Security Advisory reporting system: https://www.asus.com/securityadvisory/

For further help with router setup and an introduction to network security, please visit
https://www.asus.com/support/FAQ/1008000
https://www.asus.com/support/FAQ/1039292

1. ASUSWRT is the name of the router’s firmware and web interface. It does not refer to any iOS, iPadOS or Android app.
2. ASUS engineers performed internal tests on ASUSWRT using simulated data and there wasn’t any real user data involved in the process. The test is now over and the server has been taken offline since.
3. Any reports alleging the application of real user data during the ASUSWRT test are inaccurate and misleading.

If there are any questions or concerns, please contact ASUS via our Security Advisory reporting system: https://www.asus.com/securityadvisory/

For further help with router setup and an introduction to network security, please visit https://www.asus.com/support/FAQ/1039292

Vulnerability:CVE-2019-19235

AsLdrSrv.exe in ASUS ATK Package before V1.0.0061 (for Windows 10 notebook PCs) could lead to unsigned code execution with no additional execution. The user must put an application at a particular path, with a particular file name.

ASUS has released a new version (1.0.0061) of ATK Package for Win 10 notebook PCs that includes important security updates. ASUS recommends that users with Win 10 notebook PCs running ATK Package version 1.0.0060 and all prior versions update to the latest version. To check the installed version of ATK Package and to download the latest version, visit https://www.asus.com/support/faq/1041545.

ASUS would like to thank Peleg Hadar from SafeBreach Labs for the assistance with this security update.

ASUS has released a BIOS update for notebook PCs to ensure a more secure and convenient computing experience. This update only affects users who currently have a password for their BIOS or hard drive. Concerned users with a password should install the new BIOS update via Windows Update or refer to the instruction from https://www.asus.com/support/FAQ/1040162.
*ASUS would like to thank Frédéric Vachon from ESET for helping find out this issue.

ASUS is releasing a firmware update for selected routers. Our most recent firmware update contains enhanced security protections against unauthorized access, alteration, disclosure of data, malware, phishing and DDoS attacks.

We strongly encourage you to periodically audit both your equipment and your security procedures, as this will ensure that you will be better protected against unwanted intrusion. As a user of an ASUS router, we advise taking the following actions:

1. Update your router to the latest firmware. We strongly recommend that you do so as soon as new firmware is released. You will find the latest firmware available for download from the ASUS support page at https://www.asus.com/support/ or the appropriate product page at https://www.asus.com/Networking/. ASUS has provided a link to new firmware for selected routers at the end of this notice.
2. Set up separate passwords for your wireless network and router-administration page. Use passwords with a length of at least eight characters, including a mix of capital letters, numbers and symbols. Do not use the same password for multiple devices or services.
3. Enable ASUS AiProtection, if your router supports this feature. Instructions on how to do this can be found in your router’s manual, or on the relevant ASUS support page, at https://www.asus.com/Networking/.

Please note that if you choose not to install this new firmware version then, to avoid any potential unwanted intrusion, we strongly recommend that you disable remote access from WAN or AiCloud, and reset your router to its default settings.

If you have already installed the latest firmware version, please disregard this notice.

Should you have any question or concerns, please contact ASUS via our Security Advisory reporting system: https://www.asus.com/securityadvisory/

For further help with router setup and an introduction to network security, please visit
https://www.asus.com/support/FAQ/1008000
https://www.asus.com/support/FAQ/1039292

ASUS is aware of the vulnerability listed below. We take your security seriously and are working diligently to provide a software update for the affected ZenFone models. Please update your ZenFone to the latest software version as soon as it becomes available. In the meantime, we highly recommended using ASUS Mobile Manager or installing another reliable third-party security app to further secure your devices.

Possible vulnerability:
ASUS Contact

• Private contacts’ user profiles (name, call log, settings) are liable to be accessed, added or deleted.
• Information of blacklist (blocked phone numbers) is liable to be accessed, added or deleted.

• Private message may be leaked.
• Any apps can send voice messages without user’s permission.

• No permissions required to unlock app

The following are some security precautions recommended for all users:
(1) Ensure your operating system and software up to date with the latest version, which you can find on the ASUS website (www.asus.com). Using the search tool located on the top right hand of the ASUS website, search for your device model, and then follow this path: Support > Driver & Utility > Driver & Tools > BIOS & Firmware. Here you can double check if the latest version is the same on your device or you can choose to download it in the event your device did not automatically update.
(2) Do not download any apps outside of Google Play.
(3) Uninstall all apps previously downloaded from non-Google Play sources.
(4) Install ASUS Mobile Manager or a reliable third-party security app to strengthen the security of your devices and applications.

Vulnerability: OpenVPN users are able to log in to the web UI with their password

Solution:
Please immediately update ASUS router's firmware
If a firmware update cannot be made the mitigations listed below should be applied, however it’s strongly advised the user updates the firmware at the earliest opportunity:
• Disable VPN (available on limited models)
• Change login ID & password again. The password should be at least 8 characters using a mix of letters, numbers and special symbols.

Affected Products
Model Firmware(Minimum Recommended Version)
BRT-AC828 3.0.0.4.380.7526
GT-AC5300 3.0.0.4.384.21045
RT-AC5300 3.0.0.4.384.20942
RT-AC88U 3.0.0.4.384.20942
RT-AC3200 3.0.0.4.382.50470
RT-AC3100 3.0.0.4.384.20942
RT-AC88U 3.0.0.4.382.50702
RT-AC88R 3.0.0.4.382.50702
RT-AC86U 3.0.0.4.384.21045
RT-AC2900 3.0.0.4.384.21045
RT-AC68U 3.0.0.4.384.20942
RT-AC68R 3.0.0.4.384.20942
RT-AC68P 3.0.0.4.384.20942
RT-AC68W 3.0.0.4.384.20942
RT-AC68UF 3.0.0.4.384.20942
RT-AC1900U 3.0.0.4.384.20942
RT-AC1900 3.0.0.4.384.20942
RT-AC56U 3.0.0.4.382.50624
RT-AC56S 3.0.0.4.382.50624
RT-AC66U_B1 3.0.0.4.384.20942
RT-AC1750_B1 3.0.0.4.384.20942
RT-AC66U 3.0.0.4.382.50470
RT-AC66R 3.0.0.4.382.50470
RT-AC66W 3.0.0.4.382.50470
RT-AC55UHP 3.0.0.4.382.50470
RT-AC55U 3.0.0.4.382.50470
RT-AC1200G 3.0.0.4.382.50624
RT-AC1200G+ 3.0.0.4.382.50624
RT-N800HP 3.0.0.4.382.50470
RT-N66U_C1 3.0.0.4.384.20942
RT-N66U 3.0.0.4.382.50470
RT-N18U 3.0.0.4.382.50470
Lyra 3.0.0.4.382.11600
Lyra mini 3.0.0.4.382.11600
Lyra Trio 3.0.0.4.382.20208
BlueCave 3.0.1.4.383.19267

ASUS is aware of the vulnerability listed below. We take your security seriously and are working diligently to provide a software update for the affected ZenFone/ZenPad models. Please update your ZenFone/ZenPad to the latest software version as soon as it becomes available. In the meantime, we highly recommended using ASUS Mobile Manager or installing another reliable third-party security app to further secure your devices.

Possible vulnerability:
• A malicious app can get a bug report.
• A malicious app can take a screenshot (with a screenshot animation).
• Arbitrary apps can be installed remotely over the internet and can also be uninstalled after being run.
• Commands can be executed as the system user.

The following are some security precautions recommended for all users:
(1) Ensure your operating system and software up to date with the latest version, which you can find on the ASUS website (www.asus.com). Using the search tool located on the top right hand of the ASUS website, search for your device model, and then follow this path: Support > Driver & Utility > Driver & Tools > BIOS & Firmware. Here you can double check if the latest version is the same on your device or you can choose to download it in the event your device did not automatically update.
(2) Do not download any apps outside of Google Play.
(3) Uninstall all apps previously downloaded from non-Google Play sources.
(4) Install ASUS Mobile Manager or a reliable third-party security app to strengthen the security of your devices and applications.

Talos Intelligence recently discovered that VPNFilter is targeting more makes and models than initial release, and the following ASUS routers may be potential targets:
RT-AC66U
RT-N10 (EOL)
RT-N10E (EOL)
RT-N10U (EOL)
RT-N56U (EOL)
RT-N66U

To help owners of these routers take necessary precautions, we compiled a security checklist:
(1) Reset the device to factory default: Hold the Reset button in the rear for at least five seconds until the power LED starts blinking.
(2) Update all devices to the latest firmware.
(3) Ensure default admin password had been changed to a more secure one.
(4) Disable Remote Management (disabled by default, can only be enabled via Advanced Settings).
(5) Enable the URL filter in the Advanced Settings -> Firewall. Set the Filter table type as Black List. Add the "photobucket" and "toknowall" in the URL filter list.

For any users with the EOL models listed above, we strongly advise upgrading to a router with AiProtection. A wide selection of ASUS and ROG routers offer AiProtection powered by Trend Micro™. Anytime a threat is detected, the connection between your device and the malicious server is blocked before any personal data is compromised. The list of malicious servers is constantly updated by syncing with the Trend Micro cloud database automatically, to ensure your network environment is secure around the clock.

Vulnerability: CVE-2018-5999, CVE-2018-6000

ASUS and ROG router products affected are shown in a list below.

This vulnerability bypasses any user/password changes made by the owner.
Possible changes to router settings:

• Port number changes
• VPN account & password changes
• DDNS changes
• The UI language has changed

Solution:
Please immediately update your ASUS and ROG router to the latest firmware available.
If a firmware update cannot be made the mitigations listed below should be applied, however it’s strongly advised the user updates the firmware at the earliest opportunity:

• Disable SSH / Telnet
• Disable VPN (available on limited models)
• Enable AiProtection (available on limited models)
• Change login ID & password again. The password should be at least 8 characters using a mix of letters, numbers and special symbols.

ASUS is working closely with chipset suppliers to resolve the vulnerability in the WPA2 security protocol, which affects some but not all ASUS products (check the list below). KRACK can exploit the vulnerability only under certain conditions highlighted in the previous update. Your network configuration is more secure when under these conditions:

(1) Routers and gateways working in their default mode (Router Mode) and AP Mode.
(2) Range extenders working in AP Mode.
(3) When Powerline adapters and switch products are used.

ASUS is working actively towards a solution, and will continue to post software updates. Find out more: https://www.asus.com/support/

Full list of routers unaffected by KRACK while in default mode:
GT-AC5300
RT-AC1200
RT-AC1200G
RT-AC1200G Plus
RT-AC1200HP
RT-AC1300HP
RT-AC1900
RT-AC1900P
RT-AC3100
RT-AC3200
RT-AC51U
RT-AC52U
RT-AC53
RT-AC5300
RT-AC53U
RT-AC54U
RT-AC55U
RT-AC55UHP
RT-AC56S
RT-AC56U
RT-AC58U
RT-AC66U
RT-AC66U B1
RT-AC66W
RT-AC68P
RT-AC68UF
RT-AC68W
RT-AC86U
RT-AC87U
RT-AC88U
RT-ACRH17
RT-ACRH13
RT-N10P V3
RT-N11P B1
RT-N12 D1
RT-N12 VP B1
RT-N12+
RT-N12+ B1
RT-N12E C1
RT-N12E_B1
RT-N12HP B1
RT-N14U
RT-N14UHP
RT-N16
RT-N18U
RT-N300 B1
RT-N56U
RT-N56U B1
RT-N65U
RT-N66U
RT-N66W
BRT-AC828
DSL-AC87VG
DSL-AC52U
DSL-AC55U
DSL-AC56U
DSL-AC68R
DSL-AC68U
DSL-N10_C1
DSL-N12E_C1
DSL-N12HP
DSL-N12U
DSL-N12U B1
DSL-N12U D1
DSL-N12U_C1
DSL-N14U
DSL-N14U B1
DSL-N16
DSL-N16U
DSL-N17U
DSL-N55U D1
DSL-N55U_C1
4G-AC68U
RT-AC65U
RT-AC85U

ASUS is aware of the recent WPA2 vulnerability issue. We take your security and privacy seriously and are currently working towards a full solution as quickly as possible. In the meantime, we want to help clarify the severity of the potential threat, and let our valued customers know the appropriate steps to take in order to avoid or lessen the threat of being compromised.

Your devices are only vulnerable if an attacker is in physical proximity to your wireless network and is able to gain access to it. This exploit cannot steal your banking information, passwords, or other data on a secured connection that utilizes proper end-to-end encryption. However, an attacker could capture and read this information on an unsecured connection via an exploited WiFi network. Depending on the network configuration, it is also possible for the attacker to redirect network traffic, send invalid data to devices or even inject malware into the network.

We are feverishly working with chipset suppliers to resolve this vulnerability and will release patched firmware for affected routers in the near future. Before this patched firmware is released, here are a few cautions all users should take:

(1) Avoid public Wi-Fi and Hotspots until the routers and your devices are updated. Use cellular network connections if possible.
(2) Only connect to secured services that you trust or have been verified. Web pages that use HTTPS or another secure connection will include HTTPS in the URL. If the connection is secured using TLS 1.2 your activities with that service is safe for now.
(3) Keep your operating system and antivirus software up-to-date. Microsoft recently updated Windows to fix this exploit on their latest operating systems. Google and Apple are following suit shortly.
(4) When in doubt, be safe and use your cellular network or a wired connection (Ethernet) to access the internet. This exploit only affects 802.11 traffic between a Wi-Fi router and a connected device on an exploited WiFi connection.

• Ahmed Mustafa (Bondug)
• Anupam Simon Masih
• chumen77
• Allen Yang

• Gábor Selján
• TOUHAMI KASBAOUI
• Rathod Sameer

• Aditya Singh
• YoKo Kho from HakTrak Cybersecurity Squad
• swing from Chaitin Security Research Lab
• Viktor Edstrom
• Yuheng Zhu(@xpzhxhm)
• xiosec
• Hassan Mohammadi

• Gábor Selján, BugProve Inc
• YoKo Kho from HakTrak Cybersecurity Squad (HakTrak.com)
• Ahliman Gadashov ~ AzNet
• Shivang Maurya

• Shivani Gundluru
• Swings and Wang Duo from Chaitin Security Research Lab
• C0ss4ck from Bytedance Wuheng Lab
• 费新程 from X1cT34m
• Sheshank Shekhar Pandey（Mithun.1999）

• Tirth A Patel
• Defenzelite Security

• Zichuan Li(@Ri7erLi) from Indiana University Bloomington
• Another1024
• Jincheng Wang from X1cT34m Laboratory of Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications
• Howard McGreehan

• Aayush Samriya (maay)

• Naresh Adhikari (@Nareshx4235)
• Aayush Samriya
• Swing and Wang Duo from Chaitin Security Research Lab
• C0ss4ck from Bytedance Wuheng Lab
• 费新程 from X1cT34m

• Everton Silva (@hydd3n.sec)
• xveysel10
• Chengfeng Ye, Prism Research Group - cse hkust
• Yasser Alenazi - Twitter (@firfox20)
• Amit Vishwakarma
• Howard McGreehan
• Jinghe Gao
• Xingyu Xu(@tmotfl)
• junxu(Hillstone Network Security Research Institute)
• Luiz Eduardo Prestes (Camberty)

• Suprit P. (s3ctat0r)

• Ori Levi

• Martin Kibuchi
• Nuttakorn Tungpoonsup & Sittikorn Sangrattanapitak & Ammarit Thongthua @Secure D Global : Vulnerability Research Team

• Abdul Rauf
• Mohamad Takrory
• Yagnik Bhuva
• David Ward
• HeeChan Kim of TeamH4C

• Abdul Rauf
• Vishal Patidar
• Steven Sroba
• Rahul Thanth

• Anas khan
• Abdul Rauf
• Aman Singh

• Chetanya Sharma
• 顾洪利 (Holy Gu)

• Ramkrishna Sawant
• Miguel Santareno
• Trend Micro Research

• Akash Verma
• Howard McGreehan
• Kari Hulkko and Tuomo Untinen from The Synopsys Cybersecurity Research Center (CyRC)
• Sk md Sahil

• Samprit Das (sampritdas8)
• Milan Kyselica of IstroSec
• Denis Faiustov, Ruslan Sayfiev of Ierae Security

• Balamurugan A
• Hector flores
• @Gaurav Dalal (webcipher101)
• CyberNow Labs Red Team
• Kartik Singh

• Abilash.V.L
• Aswin Reji
• Hardik Rathod
• Jacques Mister
• Jaydev Ahire
• Naveen Kumawat(@nvk0x)
• Rohan Panchal
• Sayeed Shaik
• HP of Cyber Kunlun Lab
• Luke Walker – SmartDCC
• Fans0n、le3d1ng、Mwen、daliy yang from 360 Future Security Labs
• @d0gkiller87

• Ganga Manivannan
• Huli (From Cymetrics/OneDegree)
• Kandarpdave Dave
• Rakan Abdulrahman Al Khaled
• Sabarinath Panikan
• Efstratios Chatzoglou, University of the Aegean, Georgios Kambourakis, European Commission at the European Joint Research Centre, and Constantinos Kolias, University of Idaho
• CataLpa from DBappSecurity Co.,Ltd Hatlab.
• Yao Chen(@ysmilec) of 360 Alpha Lab

• Arjun-E
• Mahmoud Reda
• Jiawei Yin(@yngweijw)
• Federico Lagrasta

• Nasser Altowairqi (@r00t_nasser)
• Shuvam Adhikari of SSCSS Nepal
• Jixing Wang (@chamd5)

• Abhishek Vishwakarma
• Quentin Kaiser from IoT Inspector Research Lab
• Aytac Kalinci

• Subash Giri
• Efstratios Chatzoglou, University of the Aegean
• Georgios Kambourakis, European Commission at the European Joint Research Centre
• Constantinos Kolias, University of Idaho

• Jebarson Immanuel
• Krishna Chaitanya A
• Ricardo J Marques Montilla

• Ashik Kunjumon
• Deepak Kumar Singh
• ZeddYu Lu

• Ye Li (From Tencent Security Xuanwu Lab.)
• Zhuo Ma (From Tencent Security Xuanwu Lab.)
• Chris Bellows, Darren Kemp – Atredis Partners
• Milan Kyselica and Roman Stevanak LIFARS
• 李想 清华大学NISL实验室
• Abdulaziz Almisfer
• Bader Almutairi
• Chirag Soni
• Harinder Singh
• Denis Straghkov, Grigoriy Ivanov, Palchikov Pavel

• Daniel Moura (@opps3c)
• Pankaj Thakur
• Wai Yan Aung
• Denis Straghkov, Grigoriy Ivanov, Palchikov Pavel
• Jehad Al-qurashi (TW : Je_1r)
• Omar Al-talhi (IG : eltd)
• Ali Al-shehri(IG : zi9r)
• Khalid Al-harthi (IG : luis90o)

• Muhammed Sadettin KARATAŞ
• Tolgahan Demirayak
• 施伟铭 @ 长亭科技

• Md. Nur A Alam Dipu
• Fatih Çelik
• Бодиштяну Богдан

• Dasari Chandra Mouli (@chanducs_)
• Gal Nagli (@naglinagli)
• Md. Nur A Alam Dipu
• swings & leommxj &chennan, from Chaitin Security Research Lab.

• Siwong kim (@SNTWORKS)
• Santosh Kumar
• Matt Moran
• Marc Ruef
• Jai Kumar B
• Gal Nagli (@naglinagli)
• Vedant Tekale (@_justynot)

• Prince Prafull
• Gal Nagli
• Ahmad A Abdulla
• Robert Chen
• tejas.pingulkar

• Mritunjay Kumar
• Matt Moran
• Rhitik Wadhvana
• Robert Foggia

• Ahmet Said Göksu
• Amr Al Hallak
• Mehmet Can GÜNEŞ
• Niels Teusink
• Michael van Griensven

• Agrah Jain
• Mehedi Hasan Remon (@mehedi1194)
• Naveen Kumawat (nvk)
• Salonee Jaiswal
• Shankar R
• Wai Yan Aung

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